Brain and ENT Clinic – Dr Lalit Mahajan In Nagpur & Dr Rachna Gangwani Mahajan In Nagpur

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Neurosurgery in Betul

Neurosurgery in Chhindwara

Neurosurgery in Betul is a medical specialty that focuses on the surgical treatment of disorders affecting the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and the surrounding structures. Neurosurgeons are highly trained medical doctors who specialize in the diagnosis and surgical management of a wide range of neurological conditions and disorders.

Neurosurgeons perform various procedures on the brain to treat conditions such as brain tumors, vascular abnormalities , traumatic injuries, infections, and epileptic disorders.Procedures on the spine are common in neurosurgery. This may include spinal decompression surgeries for conditions like herniated discs, spinal fusion for instability, and procedures to address spinal cord tumors or injuries.

Types of Neurosurgery

  1. Brain Tumor Surgery:

    • Thus, Neurosurgeons perform various procedures to remove tumors located within the brain.Once, This may involve open surgery, minimally invasive techniques, or stereotactic radiosurgery.

  2. Spinal Surgery:

    • Thus, Spinal surgeries address conditions affecting the spine, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, and spinal deformities. For instance,  Procedures may include spinal fusion, laminectomy, discectomy, and disc replacement.

  3. Peripheral Nerve Surgery:

    • Thus, Neurosurgeons may perform surgeries on peripheral nerves to address conditions such as nerve compressions (e.g., carpal tunnel syndrome), nerve tumors, and traumatic nerve injuries.

  4. Cerebrovascular Surgery:

    • Once, This type of surgery focuses on conditions affecting the blood vessels of the brain. Procedures include aneurysm clipping, arteriovenous malformation (AVM) removal, and bypass surgeries to restore blood flow.

  5. Functional Neurosurgery:

    • Thus, Functional neurosurgery involves interventions to address neurological conditions affecting movement, mood, or cognition. Procedures include deep brain stimulation (DBS) for movement disorders, epilepsy surgery, and psychosurgery.

Symptoms of Neurosurgery

  1. Severe Headaches:

    • Once, Especially if accompanied by other neurological symptoms, such as visual disturbances or changes in consciousness.

  2. Chronic Back or Neck Pain:

    • Especially if associated with neurological symptoms like numbness, weakness, or radiating pain into the limbs.

  3. Seizures:

    • Unexplained seizures or a change in seizure patterns may require evaluation by a neurosurgeon.

  4. Motor or Sensory Deficits:

    • Thus, Weakness, numbness, or loss of coordination that is unexplained or progressive may warrant neurosurgical evaluation.

  5. Changes in Cognitive Function:

    • Memory loss, confusion, or other cognitive changes might be indicative of neurological conditions requiring surgical intervention.

Treatment

  1. Brain Tumor Surgery:

    • Resection: Surgical removal of brain tumors is a common treatment. The goal is to remove as much of the tumor as possible while preserving healthy brain tissue. This can involve traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques.

  2. Spinal Surgery:

    • Discectomy: Surgical removal of a herniated disc that may be pressing on spinal nerves.
    • Spinal Fusion: A procedure to join two or more vertebrae to stabilize the spine, often performed for conditions like degenerative disc disease or spinal instability.

  3. Peripheral Nerve Surgery:

    • Carpal Tunnel Release: Surgical procedure to relieve pressure on the median nerve in the wrist.
    • Nerve Decompression: Surgery to alleviate pressure on peripheral nerves, addressing conditions like nerve entrapment.

  4. Cerebrovascular Surgery:

    • Aneurysm Clipping: Surgical placement of a metal clip to seal off an aneurysm and prevent rupture.
    • AVM Removal: Surgical removal of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) to prevent bleeding.

  5. Functional Neurosurgery:

    • Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): Implantation of electrodes in the brain, connected to a stimulator, to modulate abnormal electrical signals and treat movement disorders like Parkinson’s disease.
    • Epilepsy Surgery: Surgical procedures, such as temporal lobectomy, to remove or disconnect the part of the brain causing seizures.

  6. Pediatric Neurosurgery:

    • Tumor Resection: Surgical removal of brain or spinal tumors in pediatric patients.
    • Hydrocephalus Treatment: Placement of a shunt to divert excess cerebrospinal fluid away from the brain.

  7. Trauma Surgery:

    • Craniotomy: Surgical opening of the skull to address traumatic brain injuries.
    • Spinal Decompression: Surgical procedures to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves following trauma.